He was born on 14th
April 1919 at Zaborol in the Luck district (now in Ukraine). From 1935 to 1938 he trained in Bydgoszcz he
trained as a radio operator/air gunner and then joined the 1st Air
Regiment in Warsaw and went on to serve in the 213 and 217 Bomber Squadrons and
fought in the opening campaign of the war until he was evacuated to Czerniowice
aerodrome in Romania with the rest of his crew and their aircraft. He was interned but soon managed to escape
from the camp.
He made his way to France via
Jugoslavia and Greece, arriving there on 23rd October 1939. He was posted to a reconnaissance squadron
and his crew was eventually ordered to Oran in Algeria. The aircraft had to make an emergency landing
in Spain where he was detained for a month before being handed over to the
Vichy French authorities. This was the
same aircraft on which Bernard Poloniecki
made his first attempt to get out of France. He was demobilised and spent some time in the
American Hospital hospital in Marseilles
whilst his escape was arranged. He
escaped from Marseilles in January 1941 and fled to Oran where he was interned
for a month before being sent to another Polish detention camp in Algeria. He attempted to escape but was caught and
sent to a punishment camp in the Sahara Desert where he stayed until he was
liberated by Allied forces. He left
Algeria at the end of November 1942 and arrived at the Polish Depot at
Blackpool on 6th December 1942.
He was posted to RAF Halton
where he began training as a wireless operator/air gunner and he moved on to
6OTU on 30th May 1944. He was
then transferred into 304 Squadron on 8th August 1944 at the Coastal
Command base at RAF Chivenor in Devon, where he flew 29 missions .
During his career he was decorated with the Cross of Valour three times
and the Air Medal and was promoted to Warrant Officer on 31st August 1945.
In England he met and married
his wife of 67 years and they emigrated to the USA in 1948. They settled in Woodstock, Illinois and
raised a family of seven children. The
family moved to Grayslake in 1963 and he spent the rest of his life working a
five acre smallholding and made a living growing and selling vegetables and
flowers.
Subsequently an obituary has been published revealing that he had died in
Grayslake, Illinois, USA on 18th December 2010 and was interred there in the
Avon Centre Cemetery.
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